Toor Dal (split pigeon peas) is as integral to the Indian pantry as salt, oil, sugar and rice.

The generic word for lentils in many north Indian languages is ‘dal‘, while it’s ‘parippu‘ in south India. If someone mentions ‘dal’ or ‘parippu’ without specifying the variety of lentil, it is assumed that he/she is referring to toor dal (also called ‘tuvar dal‘ or ‘arhar dal‘ ).

Toor dal is commonly cooked in a liquid, soupy form, as an accompaniment to rice or flatbreads. It pairs wonderfully with greens. Amaranth leaves have a mild flavour and cook to a creamy texture, complementing the dal perfectly (see Daal Dhokli with Amaranth).

Amaranth leaves, also called Pigweed (huh???), Red Spinach and Chinese Spinach

We sought to create a steamed snack with these two ingredients, making the recipe up as we went along. The results were quite rewarding.

Toor Dal and Amaranth Dhoklas - steamed and microwaved, with coconut-cilantro chutney

Dhoklas are steamed snacks made with either flours or lentils, from Gujarat in western India. (See Khaman Dhokla)

We steamed one batch in an idli mould, and microwaved another batch.

(Yields 12 idli-sized dhoklas, 6 small round dhoklas, and 4 adais)

1 cup toor dal (soaked for 4 hours or overnight) and drained
1.5 cups plain yogurt (we used lowfat)
1/2 cup chickpea flour (besan)
1 heaped teaspoon chopped fresh chillies (we used the red ones)
1/2 inch piece of ginger, chopped
1 clove garlic, chopped
salt to taste
1/2 tsp cumin seeds
amaranth leaves, blanched in boiling water, drained, squeezed and chopped - 1 cup
** or 5 ounces frozen
1 tbsp lime juice
1 tsp Eno fruit salt (or an Alka Seltzer Original tablet powdered)
oil for greasing moulds

1. Grind the toor dal to a smooth paste using 1 cup of yogurt, chillies, ginger and garlic.

2. Add the the remaining ingredients (except the Eno Fruit salt and the oil), mix and set aside. Add a tablespoon or two of water if the batter is too thick. It should be of dropping consistency.

3. Put a large vessel or pressure cooker with about 3 cups water on the stovetop to heat. Grease a round pan or pressure cooker insert vessel, (we like a round of parchment at the bottom as additional insurance). (see this pictorial) or use an idli mould, as we did.

4. Add the Eno to the batter at the last minute, and mix until it gets foamy. Put the batter into the vessel, and steam. Do not use the weight if using a pressure cooker.

5. Steam for 12-15 minutes, and check with a toothpick if it’s done.

6. Let it rest for 3 minutes, then remove onto a plate with a butter knife. If using a flat large vessel, loosen the edges, invert and cut into diamonds. (see Khaman Dhokla)

Serve with chutney of choice.

To microwave:

Put batter in a microwave muffin mould. For even cooking, do not exceed 1/2 to 3/4 inches of batter in thickness. Steam for 3 minutes, let it rest for 3 more minutes, and unmould. We didn’t use any oil to grease the pan.

We had another cup of batter left, with which we travel to south India.

Toor Dal and Amaranth Adai

Adai is a thick, crispish pancake made with rice and lentils.

To 1 cup of dhokla batter, we added 2 tablespoons each of brown rice flour and semolina.

If preparing batter just for adai, the Eno can be replaced with a pinch of baking soda, and whole rice can be soaked and ground up with the toor dal (roughly 2 parts dal to 1 part rice).

White rice flour works fine, but if you prefer brown rice flour and can’t buy it locally, it is easy to make. Take brown rice, put it in a flat layer in a microwave safe container, zap for 30-45 seconds, or until toasty and aromatic. Or if making a big batch, bake at 350 F until toasty and aromatic. Be careful not to char it. Cool a bit and grind to a fine powder in a spice grinder.

Heat a flat pan, put a couple drops of oil in it, and spread the oil around with a piece of kitchen tissue. Spread the batter around starting from the centre in a concentric motion. When it turns crisp and golden on one side, flip it and cook the other side.

We use a non-stick pan and usually need oil only for the first one.

Serve with chutney.

Share and Enjoy:
  • Digg
  • Sphinn
  • del.icio.us
  • Facebook
  • Mixx
  • Google
  • IndianPad
  • LinkedIn
  • MySpace
  • StumbleUpon
  • Technorati
  • TwitThis
  • YahooMyWeb
  • Wikio IT



PRINT THIS POST PRINT THIS POST EMAIL THIS POST EMAIL THIS POST


, , , , , , , , , ,


36 Comments

  1. Anjali says:

    The natural light in your pictures spells a certain warmth. Seeing after long time on your blog. All those variations looks lovely.

  2. rachel says:

    awesome pics..I am so envious of the pics..

  3. Srivalli says:

    wow…all the dishes are looking so great.. :no:..what you did it in mw???..you could’ve waited till next month right.. :hammer: for my event!1 :D

  4. Anita says:

    Between the steamed and the microwaved which ones did you prefer? I used my microwave idli stand just once - it dries out the idlies too much despite the water vessel.

    I did try dal dhokli after your nostalgic trip last ti me…it looked beautiful and was really photogenic too (the whole process) but I found it too gaj-gaj (gluggy :D )…but since you rave, I will try it one more time…

    i had the same problem with the microwave when i made it as one lot in a plate like thing and not in separate muffin cups. the edges get dry and the middle is not cooked. i did 3 minutes exactly, and it worked great this time. very little mess and almost no difference in texture. i think it’s important not to exceed 1/2 to 3/4 inch thickness.

    idlis don’t work as well, ‘cos they are fermented, while these have eno. makes them rise really high. so no, i wouldn’t microwave idlis. yeah, the dal dhokli is gooey, but that’s exactly why i love it. some people have a problem with the texture. coffee has some awesome stuffed dal dhoklis on her blog. try that. - b.

  5. Suganya says:

    Adai in the pan is truly remarkable.

  6. Great Recipes- seem so easy , healthy and tasty! happy Thanksgiving to Jai and Bee from D&C

  7. roopa says:

    wow looks great and nice way to cook :)

  8. Nags says:

    the adai on the stove looks amazing. and nice recipe too. i dont know if amarynth is easy to get here. the prob is i dont know the local names of any of these things. but def wanna try this recipe.

    should get an idly mould before this. dont have one cuz i hate idlies :D

  9. Lakshmi says:

    Adai looks :love: :dance:

  10. Rachna says:

    wow….i love both these ways with toor dal…. the adai looks mind blowing…..hmmmmm

  11. Aparna says:

    Lovely pictures and recipes. While microwaving food which is normally steam-cooked, try placing half a glass in the microwave. The steam ensures that the food doesn’t dry out as much. I still prefer making idlis the “old” way.
    Adais also taste wonderful with powdered jaggery or home-made unsalted butter.

  12. Meeta says:

    Oh wow! These are things that I just do not dare to make at home. I wish you had invited me over!

  13. musical says:

    Great ideas! and i want some amaranth :-D.

  14. raksanand says:

    Beautiful and tasty entries for JFI..Toor dal:)

  15. saju says:

    great recipes, even greater photos! Happy Thanksgiving to you both

  16. padmaja says:

    Bee
    I have never seen anything that amazing!!!
    I have to try these!! they look absolutely delicious!!
    Now the difficult bit is we don’t get amaranth leaves in our town!

  17. Smita says:

    (Goggling in marvel) Can’t. Wait. To. Try. ‘Em.

  18. lathanarasimhan says:

    Dhoklas are looking yummy! :)

  19. Linda says:

    Hey guys, I love these recipes, and lovely photos as well. That adai shot really belongs in a magazine or something. Are you sure you two didn’t miss your calling? :)

    Thanks for this wonderful contribution to JFI Toor :)

  20. richa says:

    lovely twist to the dhokla :D
    they look so light n fluffy.

  21. Laavanya says:

    What a lovely idea to make dhoklas.. Nice!
    The adai looks perfect.

  22. Siri says:

    Wow, love the pics esp of ‘adai in kadai’ :love: :embarrass

  23. bindiya says:

    These look superb, seems you had a feast and one that’s healthy too!

  24. Manisha says:

    Hey! Why Eno and why not regular baking soda? Do you need the citric acid? Also doesn’t Alka Seltzer contain aspirin?

    Your adai sounds like a great way to “hide” brown rice Jessica Seinfeld style and finish it off - my family does not like it and cares not how healthy it is. I’ll probably use baby spinach instead of amaranth.

    eno makes it fizz up and rise much better. alka seltzer does contain aspirin. i’ve used it for dhoklas before when i haven’t been able to get hold of eno. - b.

  25. vineela says:

    Hi Bee,
    love that doklas , toor dal and amaranth adai with coconut-cilantro chutney!!
    Nice combo
    thanks for sharing.
    vineela

  26. rina says:

    Never heard of these doklas. Love the adai and the adai pictures

  27. Cynthia says:

    Yeah, yeah, yeah, BUT, it is the chutney that I’m most interested in :embarrass

  28. Cynthia says:

    You know, being a choka gal and all :dance:

  29. Anonymous says:

    One can use Methi Leaves or spinach instead of amaranth leaves.
    I had read similar recipe on tarla dalal’s blog, my family loves all kinds of dhoklas

  30. Another great post from you guys. Great looking, great sounding. I can almost smell them from here….

  31. shivapriya says:

    Truly delicious. Adai looks great.

  32. Raaga says:

    I must try the dhokla/idli thing… I am certain we’ll love them.

  33. Namratha says:

    Two more new dishes..way to go! :yes:

  34. Apu says:

    Love your photographs.

  35. [...] Water Spinach (Ipomoea aquatica) or kangkung is one of them. In Chinese it’s called kong xin cai, which means “hollow-stemmed vegetable”. Its sword-like leaves have a sweet taste and silken texture when cooked, much like amaranth leaves. [...]

HAVE YOUR SAY.


    Thank you for taking the time to read our posts and offer your feedback. While we do read and appreciate all your comments/questions and would like to respond to them, we are unable to do so. Hope you visit us again...and happy surfing.

    Jai and Bee.